Kutshanje, uphando olutsha lufumanise ukuba imoto yombaneisifudumezi sokupaka sombaneinokuchaphazela kakhulu ububanzi bayo. Ekubeni ii-EV zingenazo iinjini zokufudumeza zangaphakathi, zifuna umbane ukugcina ingaphakathi lifudumele. Amandla aphezulu esifudumezi aya kukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwamandla ebhetri ngokukhawuleza kwaye anciphise ububanzi bokuhamba kwezithuthi zombane. Ke ngoko, abanye abavelisi bezithuthi zombane baqalise ukuphuhlisa ukusebenza kakuhle ngakumbi.isifudumezi sombaneiteknoloji yokulinganisela intuthuzelo yobushushu kunye nomgama wokuqhuba. Esinye sezisombululo kukusebenzisa izifudumezi zombane ezilungisekayo, ezinokulungisa ngokuzenzekelayo amandla ngokweqondo lobushushu ngaphakathi emotweni kunye nobushushu bangaphandle, ngaloo ndlela zigcine amandla. Kwangaxeshanye, abanye abavelisi basebenzisa nezinye iindlela, ezifana nezifudumezi zezihlalo kunye nezifudumezi zesiteringi ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwizifudumezi zombane. Ezi zisombululo azinciphisi nje kuphela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kodwa zikwaphucula namava okuqhuba. Ngokuthandwa kwezithuthi zombane,isifudumezi sombane esinombane ophezuluubuchwepheshe buza kuba yintsimi ebalulekileyo. Abavelisi baza kuqhubeka bezama ukuvelisa nokuphucula ubuchwepheshe besifudumezi sombane ukuphucula imileage kunye nentuthuzelo yobushushu yezithuthi zombane kunye nokuzisa abasebenzisi amava angcono okuqhuba.
Iingenelo zokusebenzisaizifudumezi ze-coolant ezine-voltage ephezuluKwiimoto zombane zininzi. Nazi iingenelo ezimbalwa eziphambili: 1. Ungcoliseko oluphantsi: Xa kuthelekiswa nezifudumezi zemoto zemveli, izifudumezi zombane zeemoto zombane zenza umoya okwisicoci semoto. Ngenxa yokuba izifudumezi zemoto zemveli zifuna ipetroli ukuze zitshise, igesi ephumayo ingcolisa umoya. Isifudumezi sombane semoto yombane sifuna amandla ombane kuphela ukuze sinike umbane, kwaye asiyi kuvelisa i-carbon dioxide nezinye izinto eziyingozi. 2. Ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza: Izifudumezi zombane zeemoto zombane zikhawuleza kunezifudumezi zemoto zemveli. Oku kungenxa yokuba isifudumezi sombane akufuneki silinde ukuba injini ifudumale, xa uqala imoto yakho yombane, isifudumezi singaqala ukusebenza. Oku akugcini nje ngokugcina ixesha, kodwa kwenza imoto yakho ikhululeke ngexesha elifutshane kangangoko. 3. Ukonga amandla: Ekubeni iimoto zombane zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokonga amandla, izifudumezi zombane zeemoto zombane zinokonga amandla amaninzi kunezifudumezi zezithuthi zemveli. Iimoto zombane zinokusebenzisa isifudumezi esingenaoyile esenziwe yi-Israel Aradigm Company. Le ndlela ivumela isifudumezi ukuba sisebenzise umbane omncinci ngelixa sivelisa ubushushu obuninzi. Oku kuthetha ukuba iimoto zombane zinokusebenzisa ngcono amandla agcinwe kwibhetri, kwaye ekugqibeleni zikhokelele kwizithuthi ezisebenzayo ngakumbi. 4. Ulawulo oluzenzekelayo: Izifudumezi zombane zezithuthi zombane zinokulawulwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye zilungiswe ngokuzenzekelayo ngokweqondo lobushushu elingaphakathi emotweni kunye nobushushu bangaphandle. Le nkqubo yokufudumeza ekrelekrele inokulawula ubushushu emotweni ukwenza abantu abakwizithuthi zombane bakhululeke ngakumbi. Le nkqubo yokulawula ukufudumeza ekrelekrele inokunciphisa umthwalo womqhubi, ivumele umqhubi ukuba onwabele amava okuqhuba angcono ngelixa eqhuba. Ukushwankathela, kukho iingenelo ezininzi zokusebenzisa izifudumezi zombane kwizithuthi zombane. Azigcini nje ngokuphucula ukusebenza kwesithuthi, kodwa zikwavumela umsebenzisi ukuba onwabele amava okuqhuba asebenzayo kwaye akhululekileyo.
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-28-2024
