Njengoko imfuno yothutho oluzinzileyo isanda, ukuphuhliswa kweenkqubo zokufudumeza izithuthi ezifanelekileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo kufumene ingqalelo ebalulekileyo.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izinto ezintsha ezintathu eziye zavela kwintsimi yetekhnoloji yokufudumeza iimoto - izifudumezi zebhasi zombane, izifudumezi eziphezulu ze-voltage kunye ne-PTC ibhetri ye-heaters.Olu tshintsho luza kuyitshintsha indlela abantu abafumana ngayo ukukhululeka nokusebenza kakuhle ngelixa behamba.Makhe sihlolisise iinkcukacha zezi nkqubela zibalaseleyo.
Njengoko izithuthi zikawonke-wonke ziba nombane ngakumbi, imfuno yezisombululo zokufudumeza ezifanelekileyo kwiibhasi zombane iba yimfuneko.Iinkqubo zokufudumeza eziqhelekileyo, ezifana nezo zisebenzisa iinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi, zingqineke zingasebenzi kakuhle kwaye ziyingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo.Izifudumezi zebhasi zombane ziyilelwe ukoyisa le mingeni.
Izifudumezi zebhasi zombane zisebenza ngokuzimeleyo kwi-powertrain yesithuthi, zisebenzisa amandla ombane asuka kwigridi.Ngetekhnoloji yempompo yobushushu ephucukileyo, ayifudumezi ngokufanelekileyo kuphela ikhabhinethi kodwa ikwabonelela ngesakhono sokupholisa kwiimeko zemozulu ezishushu.Ngokusebenzisa umbane, inkqubo yokufudumeza iphelisa ukukhutshwa kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, okwenza kube yisisombululo esizinzileyo kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokufudumeza izithuthi ezinkulu ezifana neebhasi.
Izifudumezi eziphezulu ze-voltage zisisisombululo sokufudumeza okutsha kwizithuthi zombane kunye ne-hybride ezisebenzisa amandla ebhetri ye-high-voltage system.Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo zemveli ezixhomekeke kwiinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi ukuvelisa ubushushu, le teknoloji ye-cutting-edge isebenzisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo obuveliswa ngamabhetri aphezulu ngexesha lokutshaja kunye nokukhupha imijikelezo.
Ngokudibanisa i-heater-high-high-pressure system kwi-thermal management system, ukushisa okugqithisileyo kuhanjiswe ukutshisa i-cabin.Oku kuphelisa imfuno yamacandelo okufudumala okongeziweyo, ukunciphisa ubunzima obupheleleyo besithuthi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.Ukongeza, ngenxa yokuba inkqubo isebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo ukuhlawulisa ibhetri yesithuthi, inokunciphisa kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse.
Isifudumezi sendawo yebhetri yePTC:
I-PTC (i-Positive Temperature Coefficient) izifudumezi zegumbi zebhetri zenzelwe ngokukodwa izithuthi zombane kwaye zisombulule umngeni wokugcina ubushushu obusebenzayo bebhetri kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima.Izithuthi zombane zixhomekeke kuluhlu olufanelekileyo lobushushu ekusebenzeni kwebhetri, kwaye imozulu ebandayo inokukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye noluhlu.
Izifudumezi zegumbi lebhetri le-PTC zibonakalisa izinto zokufudumeza ze-ceramic ezilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zebhetri.Ubuchwephesha obutsha buqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri ihlala ngaphakathi komgangatho ofanelekileyo wobushushu, iphucula ukusebenza kwesithuthi ngokubanzi kunye noluhlu.Ukongeza, izifudumezi zegumbi lebhetri le-PTC zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zomelele, zizenza isisombululo esifanelekileyo kubenzi bezithuthi zombane.
ukuququmbela:
Ngogxininiso olukhulayo lokuzinza kunye nobuchwepheshe obuluhlaza, iinkqubo zokufudumeza iimoto ziye zatshintsha kakhulu.Izifudumezi zebhasi zombane, izifudumezi zoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nezifudumezi zegumbi lebhetri le-PTC zimele iinguqulelo ezintathu zokuphumelela kweli candelo.
Akunjalo kuphela ezi nkqubo zokufudumeza zibonelela ngamava ohambo olutofotofo kwaye olusebenzayo, zikwanceda ukunciphisa ungcoliseko kunye nokuxhomekeka kumafutha efosili.Ngokusebenzisa amandla ombane, iisistim zebhetri ezinombane ophezulu kunye nobuchwephesha obuzilawulayo obuphucukileyo, olu tshintsho lubumba ikamva eliluhlaza, elizinzileyo kushishino lweemoto.
Njengoko ii-automakers ziqhubeka nokutyala imali kuphando kunye nophuhliso, obu buchwepheshe kulindeleke ukuba busetyenziswe ngokubanzi, bubonelela ngamava okuqhuba ashushu kunye nokusingqongileyo kuye wonke umntu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-26-2023
