Itekhnoloji yoKutshisa iTekhnoloji yeZithuthi zoMbane ezityhiliweyo

Kwihlabathi elitshintshela ngokukhawuleza kwiimoto zombane, ii-automakers ziyaqhubeka nokutyala imali kwiiteknoloji eziphucukileyo zokuphucula amava omsebenzisi kunye nokujongana nemingeni evelayo.Enye yeendawo eziphambili yinkqubo yokufudumala, njengoko imisela induduzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ngexesha elibandayo.Namhlanje sikuphathele impumelelo yamva nje kubuchwepheshe bokufudumeza obuyilelwe ukutshintsha indlela izithuthi zombane ezihlangabezana ngayo neemeko zemozulu ebandayo - izifudumezi ezipholileyo ze-Ev, izifudumezi zombane ophezulu ze-Ptc kunye nezifudumezi zekhompatimenti zebhetri ye-Ptc.

Isifudumezi sokupholisa sesithuthi sombane:

Isifudumezi esipholileyo se-Ev siyilelwe ukufudumeza ngokufanelekileyo isifudumezi se-injini sezithuthi zombane, ukuqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi nabakhweli bafudumele kwaye bekhululekile phambi kokuba baqalise uhambo lwabo.Ngokusebenzisa amandla avela kwibhetri yemoto, olu lutsha luphelisa imfuno yeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokufudumeza amafutha, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa ngokubanzi.

Iimpawu eziphambili zezifudumezi zokupholisa isithuthi sombane:
-Amandla okufudumeza okukhawulezayo: Isifudumezi esipholisayo se-Ev sitshisa isifudumezi ngokukhawuleza, sinciphisa ixesha elithathwayo ukufikelela kubushushu obufunekayo ngaphakathi kwesithuthi sakho.
- Ulawulo olulumkileyo: Isifudumezi esipholisayo sesithuthi sombane sixhotyiswe ngesilawuli esihlakaniphile esivumela abasebenzisi ukuba babeke izinto abazikhethayo zokufudumeza kunye nokucwangcisa ubushushu obufunekayo ngaphambi kokungena emotweni.
- Ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo: Izifudumezi ezipholileyo zezithuthi zombane azithembeli kwimithombo yemveli yamafutha, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse kunye nokubonelela ngesisombululo sokufudumeza esicocekileyo nesizinzileyo kwizithuthi zombane.

I-Voltage ephezulu ye-Ptc heater:

Iikhabhinethi zezithuthi zombane zihlala zijongene nemingeni yokugcina amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kwiinkqubo zombane.Izifudumezi eziphezulu ze-Ptc zixazulula le ngxaki ngokuvelisa ubushushu ngaphandle kokuchaphazela inkqubo ye-high-voltage yesithuthi.

Iimpawu eziphambili zeheater yombane wePtc:
- Ikhuselekile kwaye inokwethenjelwa: Esi sifudumezi sisebenzisa iteknoloji yePtc (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ukuqinisekisa ukufudumeza okuzinzileyo ngelixa kuthintela ukufudumeza.
Ibhetri: Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo zokufudumeza eziqhelekileyo, izifudumezi ze-Ptc eziphezulu ze-voltage aziyi kukhupha kakhulu ibhetri yesithuthi, ziqinisekisa amandla awoneleyo kweminye imisebenzi esisiseko yesithuthi.
-Ukufudumeza okuguquguqukayo: Ilawula ngokuchanekileyo ukuhanjiswa kwamaqondo obushushu ukubonelela ngeendawo zokufudumeza zobuqu zabakhweli bangaphambili nabangemva, kwandisa intuthuzelo yomntu wonke.

Ptc ibhetri Cabin heater:

Njengoko igama libonisa, i-heater ye-Ptc yeCabin yebhetri ayitshisi nje iKhabhinethi kodwa inceda nokugcina ubushushu bebhetri kwimozulu ebandayo.Olu phawu lukhethekileyo lunqanda ilahleko enokubakho yoluhlu lwesithuthi ngenxa yokusebenza kakubi kwebhetri kumaqondo omkhenkce.

Iimpawu eziphambili zePtc ibhetri yeCabin heater:
- Umsebenzi weNjongo ezimbini: Isifudumezi seKhabhinethi yebhetri ye-Ptc ifudumeza ikhabhu kunye nebhetri ngaxeshanye, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye noluhlu olwandisiweyo lwesithuthi sombane.
- Uyilo olugcina amandla: Itekhnoloji yePtc ivelisa ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu ngelixa inciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ukugcina amandla ebhetri.
- Ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo: Isifudumezi sendawo yebhetri ye-Ptc idibanisa ngokungenamthungo kwinkqubo yokulawula imozulu yesithuthi, ibonelela ngamava omsebenzisi agudileyo ngaphandle kokwahluka okubonakalayo ekusebenzeni kokufudumeza.

Ngokudibeneyo, obu buchwepheshe bokufudumeza obuguquguqukayo kwizithuthi zombane-izifudumezi ezipholileyo ze-EV, izifudumezi zePtc ezinevoltage ephezulu, kunye nezifudumezi zebhetri ze-Ptc-ziya kutshintsha imo yezithuthi zombane.Ngoyilo olusebenzayo, oluhambelana nokusingqongileyo, babonelela ngentuthuzelo eyongeziweyo, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, ukuqhubela phambili ukuqinisa izithuthi zombane njengekamva lokuthutha oluzinzileyo.