Isifudumezi seMoto esiKhawulezayo siguqula ukusebenza kweMoto kwiimeko ezinzima

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini leemoto liye labona inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kubuchwepheshe bezithuthi ezijolise ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokuphucula intuthuzelo yomqhubi. Enye yezinto ezintsha eziye zaqatshelwa ngokubanzi yi-coolant heater, into ephambili enceda ekukhuseleni injini kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Eli nqaku liphonononga impumelelo yamva nje kubuchwepheshe bokufudumeza i-coolant, ligxile kwizisombululo ezintathu eziphambili: ii-coolant heater ze-PTC, ii-coolant heaters zombane, kunye nee-coolant heaters ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu.

1. Isifudumezi se-PTC esipholileyo:

Izifudumezi zokupholisa zePositive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) ziye zaba lutshintsho olukhulu kwishishini leemoto. Zilungele zombini iimoto zesiqhelo nezombane, ezi yunithi zincinci nezisebenzayo zibonelela ngokudluliselwa kobushushu ngokukhawuleza ngelixa ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenjini kwimozulu ebandayo.

Izifudumezi ze-PTC ezipholileyo zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-ceramic ephucukileyo ukunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ngokulungisa ngokuzenzekelayo amandla okufudumeza ukuze ahlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zobushushu, ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli kwaye zinciphise ukukhutshwa komoya, nto leyo ekhokelela kumava okuqhuba aluhlaza.

Ukongeza, ii-heaters ze-PTC coolant zibalaseleyo ekunikezeni ubushushu obukhawulezileyo, zisusa ukulibaziseka kokuqala komkhuhlane. Olu phawu aluphuculi nje kuphela intuthuzelo yabakhweli kodwa lukwanceda ekuthinteleni ukuguguleka kwenjini okungeyomfuneko okubangelwa kukungasebenzi ixesha elide ngexesha lokuqalisa.

2. Isifudumezi sombane esipholileyo:

Izifudumezi zombane ezisebenzisa ukupholisa zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokukwazi kwazo ukuphucula ukusebenza kwenjini ngelixa zinciphisa umngcipheko wekhabhoni yakho. Ezi nkqubo zintsonkothileyo zisebenzisa izinto zokufudumeza zombane ukufudumeza isifudumezi senjini, ngaloo ndlela zithintela umonakalo wenjini kwiindawo ezibandayo.

Inkqubo yokufudumeza epholileyo yombane ineendlela zokulawula eziphambili ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafudumale imoto kude. Olu phawu luqinisekisa ubushushu bekhabhathi obufudumeleyo nobukhululekileyo kwanangaphambi kokuba uhambo luqale, nto leyo enyusa kakhulu intuthuzelo yomqhubi. Ukongeza, isusa isidingo sokuba iinjini zomlilo zangaphakathi zesiqhelo zingasebenzi, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli kunye nokukhutshwa kwegesi ezibangela ubushushu.

Ukongeza, izifudumezi zokupholisa ezisebenza ngombane zinceda ekwandiseni ubomi bezixhobo zemoto. Zinciphisa ukuguguleka kwenjini ngokukhuthaza ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza, zithintele uxinzelelo olungeyomfuneko kwezinye izixhobo zenjini. Oku akupheleli nje ekuphuculeni ukuthembeka kodwa kukwanciphisa neendleko zokulungisa zabanini beemoto.

3. Isifudumezi sokupholisa esinamandla aphezulu:

Njengoko ihlabathi litshintshela kwizithuthi zombane, izifudumezi zokupholisa ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu ziye zaba sisisombululo esiphambili kwimingeni eyahlukileyo ezijongene nayo izithuthi zombane. Ezi yunithi ziphambili zidibanisa iinkqubo zokufudumeza zombane ezinamandla kunye nolawulo olukrelekrele ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

Izifudumezi zokupholisa ezine-voltage ephezulu ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweebhetri zezithuthi zombane. Ngokugcina ubushushu obufanelekileyo, ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwebhetri, zandisa ubomi bebhetri kwaye zivumela amandla okutshaja ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo ebalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni ngokubanzi kwezithuthi zombane.

Ukongeza, isifudumezi sokupholisa esine-voltage ephezulu senza ukuba kufudunyezwe ngokukhawuleza kwikhabhinethi, ngaloo ndlela konyuswe intuthuzelo yabakhweli. Zisusa imida yokuxhomekeka kuphela ekufudunyezweni okuqhutywa yibhetri, ziqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi kunye nabakhweli banokonwabela imeko-bume yangaphakathi ekhululekileyo nokuba kubanda.

ukuququmbela:

Uphuhliso oluqhubekayo kubuchwepheshe be-coolant heater luguqula ishishini leemoto ngokuphucula ukusebenza kwenjini, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya kunye nokuphucula intuthuzelo yomqhubi. Ii-coolant heater ze-PTC, ii-coolant heaters zombane, kunye nee-coolant heaters ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu zezinye zezona mizekelo imbalwa yezisombululo ezisemgangathweni ezitshintsha indlela izithuthi ezisingatha ngayo amaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

Ezi nkqubo azikhuseli injini yakho kuphela kumonakalo obiza kakhulu, zikwanceda ekudaleni ikamva eliluhlaza nelizinzileyo. Izifudumezi ezipholileyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobude bexesha lesithuthi sakho ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, ukukhutshwa komoya kunye nokuguguleka kwenjini okungeyomfuneko.

Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi ezisebenza kakuhle nezikwaziyo ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima iqhubeka ikhula, uphuhliso lwezifudumezi ezipholileyo luya kuqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni amava okuqhuba. Njengoko uphuhliso luqhubeka, kuyacaca ukuba ezi zisombululo zintsha zokufudumeza ezipholileyo zilapha ukuze zihlale zikho, zisiqhubela phambili kwindlela eya kwikamva elisebenzayo nelizinzileyo.