Isifudumezi sePTC seMoto yoMbane esiPhezulu siguqula iinkqubo zokuphola nokufudumeza iimoto

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imfuno ekhulayo yezithuthi zombane (ii-EV) iqhubele phambili kakhulu kubuchwepheshe bokufudumeza nokupholisa iimoto. I-Pioneer ngoku iqalisa izinto ezintsha.i-heater ye-PTC yesithuthi sombane esinombane ophezuluiimveliso kunye neemveliso zesifudumezi sokupholisa esinoxinzelelo oluphezulu seemoto, ezifana nezifudumezi zokupholisa zePTC zezithuthi zombane, ukubonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo nezicocekileyo kubanini bezithuthi zombane.

Iimoto zombane zijongene nemingeni emikhulu ekugcineni amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo ekhabini kunye nokulawula ngokufanelekileyo iimeko zobushushu bebhetri. Kwimozulu ebandayo, ukufudumeza iikhabini kudla amandla amaninzi kwaye kuchaphazela uluhlu lokuqhuba lwesithuthi. Kwangaxeshanye, ukupholisa ngokwaneleyo ibhetri kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala ixesha elide kwaye isebenza kakuhle.I-HVACiinkqubo ezisetyenziswa kwiinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi azisebenzi kakuhle kwizithuthi zombane ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kunye nomthamo wokupholisa olinganiselweyo.

Ngethamsanqa, ii-heater ze-PTC zezithuthi zombane ezine-voltage ephezulu zibonelela ngesisombululo esiphumelelayo sisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-positive temperature coefficient (PTC). Ii-heater ze-PTC zibonelela ngobushushu obukhawulezileyo kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu, nto leyo ezenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zombane. Ezi heater zineempawu ezizilawulayo ezithintela ubushushu obugqithisileyo kwaye zinciphise umngcipheko womlilo.

Ukongeza, izifudumezi zokupholisa ezisebenzisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu lweemoto zifumana ingqalelo njengento ebalulekileyo kwizithuthi zombane ukugcina ubushushu bebhetri bulungile. Isifudumezi sokupholisa siqinisekisa ukudluliselwa kobushushu ngokufanelekileyo kwiiseli zebhetri kwimozulu ebandayo, siphucula ukusebenza kwayo iyonke kwaye sandise ubomi bebhetri. Ukongeza, ezi zifudumezi azidingi mandla amaninzi ukuze zisebenze, zinceda ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokwandisa umgama wokuqhuba.

Isifudumezi sokupholisa sePTC semoto yombane ngumzekelo wobuchwepheshe obutsha, obudibanisa iingenelo zokufudumeza kwePTC kunye nokufudumeza kokupholisa okunoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Le mveliso isebenza imisebenzi emibini, ifudumeza ngokufanelekileyo ikhabhathi kunye nesifudumezi sebhetri ngaxeshanye. Ngokudibanisa iinkqubo zolawulo ezikrelekrele, ezi zifudumezi zinokulungelelanisa amandla okufudumeza ngokwemfuno, ziphucule ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye noluhlu lwezithuthi.

Iingenelo zokusebenzisa le nkqubo yokufudumeza nokupholisa izithuthi zombane iphambili zininzi. Abanini bezithuthi zombane banokufumana intuthuzelo eyongezelelekileyo ngamaxesha okufudumeza akhawulezayo kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuncitshisiweyo kwezi nkqubo kuthetha ngokuthe ngqo kumgama omde wokuqhuba kwiimeko zemozulu ebandayo.

Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-PTC enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza iimoto zombane kuhambelana nenjongo ebanzi yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ezibangela ubushushu. Izithuthi zombane ezixhotyiswe ngezifudumezi ze-PTC ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu azisadingi ukutshiswa kwamafutha efosili ngendlela engasebenzi kakuhle ukuze zifudumeze, nto leyo enceda ekudaleni inkqubo yothutho ecocekileyo neluhlaza.

Abenzi beemoto abaphambili kunye nababoneleli beenxalenye baye baqonda ukubaluleka kwezi teknoloji zintsha kwaye bazifaka ngenkuthalo kwiimodeli zabo zezithuthi zombane. Olu phuhliso lubonisa ukukhula kunye nokwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezithuthi zombane.

Ngamafutshane, ukuqaliswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC zezithuthi zombane ezine-voltage ephezulu kunyeizifudumezi ze-coolant zemoto ezine-voltage ephezuluimele inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kweenkqubo zokufudumeza nokupholisa iimoto. Ezi teknoloji ziphambili zibonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo nezicocekileyo kwimingeni ekhethekileyo yobushushu ejongene nezithuthi zombane. Njengoko eli shishini liqhubeka nokutyala imali kwi-R&D, singalindela inkqubela phambili kule ndawo, enegalelo ekukhuleni nasekuzinzeni kwemarike yezithuthi zombane.