Njengoko ihlabathi lijonge ezinye iindlela ezizinzileyo kwiimoto zefosili yemveli, iibhasi zombane ziye zavela njengesisombululo esithembisayo.Banciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo, baqhube ngokuzolileyo kwaye banciphise ukuthembela kwimithombo yamandla engahlaziyekiyo.Nangona kunjalo, enye inkalo ebalulekileyo enokuthi ichaphazele kakhulu ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwebhasi yombane kulawulo lwenkqubo yebhetri yayo.Kule blog, siza kuphonononga ukubalulekaiinkqubo zolawulo lobushushu bebhetri(BTMS) kwiibhasi zombane kunye nendlela abanokunceda ngayo ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko.
1. Qonda inkqubo yolawulo lobushushu bebhetri:
Iinkqubo zokulawula ibhetri ye-thermal yenzelwe ukulawula ukushisa kwebhetri yezithuthi zombane, kubandakanywa neebhasi zombane.Basebenzisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zetekhnoloji ukugcina iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza kwebhetri, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.I-BTMS ayinayo kuphela impembelelo ethe ngqo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwamandla ngokubanzi, kodwa idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni iingozi ezifana nokubaleka kwe-thermal kunye nokuhla kwebhetri.
2. Phucula ukusebenza kakuhle:
Enye yeenjongo eziphambili zenkqubo yolawulo lobushushu bebhetri kukugcina ubushushu bebhetri ngaphakathi koluhlu olufunekayo, phakathi kwe-20°C kunye ne-40°C.Ngokwenza njalo,I-BTMSinokulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukushisa okwenziwa ngexesha lokuhlawuliswa kunye nokukhupha imijikelezo.Olu luhlu lweqondo lokushisa olulawulwayo luthintela ukulahlekelwa kwamandla ngenxa yokushisa kunye nokunciphisa izinga lokuzikhupha kwebhetri, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla ngokubanzi.Ukongeza, ukugcina ibhetri kuluhlu olufanelekileyo lobushushu kuvumela ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza, kuvumela iibhasi zombane ukuba zichithe ixesha elincinci zingenzi nto kwaye ngaphezulu zibaleka.
3. Yandisa ubomi bebhetri:
Ukuthotywa kwebhetri yinto engenakuphepheka kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokugcina amandla, kubandakanywa nezo zikwiibhasi zombane.Nangona kunjalo, ulawulo olusebenzayo lwe-thermal lunokunciphisa kakhulu izinga lokuthotywa kunye nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri bubonke.I-BTMS ijonga ngokusebenzayo kwaye ilawule ubushushu bebhetri ukunqanda ubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye ukubanda okunokukhawulezisa ukwaluphala.Ngokunciphisa uxinzelelo olunxulumene nobushushu, i-BTMS inokugcina amandla ebhetri kwaye iqinisekise amandla okusebenza kwexesha elide kwiibhasi zombane.
4. Thintela ukubaleka kwe-thermal:
I-Thermal runaway ngumba onzima wokhuseleko kwizithuthi zombane, kubandakanywa neebhasi zombane.Ezi ziganeko zenzeka xa iqondo lokushisa kwiseli okanye imodyuli likhuphuka ngokungalawulekiyo, libangela umphumo wekhonkco onokukhokelela kumlilo okanye ukuqhuma.I-BTMS idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudambiseni lo mngcipheko ngokusoloko ibeka iliso kubushushu bebhetri kwaye iphumeze imilinganiselo yokupholisa okanye yokugquma xa kuyimfuneko.Ngokuphunyezwa kweenzwa zokujonga ubushushu, iifeni zokupholisa kunye nokufakwa kwe-thermal, i-BTMS iyanciphisa kakhulu amathuba okubaleka kwe-thermal.
5. Itekhnoloji yolawulo oluphezulu lwebhetri:
Ukuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lweenkqubo zebhetri yebhasi yombane, ubuchwephesha beBTMS buphuhliswa ngokuqhubekayo kwaye buphunyezwa.Obunye bobu buchwepheshe bubandakanya ukupholisa ulwelo (apho ulwelo lokupholisa lujikeleziswa kwibhetri ukulawula ubushushu) kunye nemathiriyeli yokutshintsha kwesigaba (efunxa kwaye ikhulule ubushushu ukugcina uluhlu lobushushu olungaguqukiyo).Ukongeza, izisombululo ezintsha ezifana neenkqubo zokufudumeza ezisebenzayo kwiimeko zemozulu ezibandayo zinceda ukuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwebhetri.
ukuququmbela:
Ibhasi yombane Iinkqubo zolawulo lobushushu bebhetriziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeebhasi zombane, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthutha okukhuselekileyo.Ngokugcina ubushushu bebhetri kuluhlu olufanelekileyo, ezi nkqubo zongeza ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, zandisa ubomi bebhetri kwaye zinqanda iziganeko ezinobungozi zokubaleka kwe-thermal.Njengoko utshintsho kwi-e-mobility luqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza, ukuqhubela phambili kwiteknoloji ye-BTMS kuya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni iibhasi ze-e-bus zibe luhlobo oluthembekileyo noluzinzileyo lwezithuthi ezininzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-11-2023