Ishishini leemoto libona ukuqaliswa kwezifudumezi zokupholisa zombane eziphambili, impumelelo echaza ngokutsha iinkqubo zokufudumeza isithuthi.Ezi ziqalo zokusika zibandakanyaIsifudumezi esiPholisayo soMbane(ECH), i-HVC High Voltage Coolant Heater kunye ne-HV heater.Babelana ngokuzibophezela ekuphuculeni induduzo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokuzinza kwishishini leemoto.
I-Electric Coolant Heater (ECH) yinto entsha ephawulekayo esebenzisa umbane ukwenza ubushushu kunye nokufudumeza injini yesithuthi kunye nekhabhinethi.Eyenzelwe izithuthi zombane (EVs), le yunithi yokuzimela ayithembeli ekutshisweni kweenjini, isisombululo esinobume bendalo esinciphisa ukukhutshwa.Ngokufudumeza i-injini kunye ne-cab, i-ECH iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye namaxesha okufudumala ngokukhawuleza, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla ngokubanzi.
Elinye ilungu eliphawulekayo losapho lwesifudumezi sombane yiHVCIsifudumezi Sokupholisa samandla ombane aphezulu.Iphuhliswe ngokukodwa kwiimoto ezixutywe, le nkqubo yokufudumeza ephezulu isebenzisa amandla ombane aphezulu ukufudumala ngokukhawuleza injini kunye nekhabhinethi.Ngokwenza njalo, iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha, inciphisa ukuguga kwe-injini, kwaye ithobe kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo.Izifudumezi zokupholisa zamandla ombane aphezulu e-HVC ziphawula inyathelo elikhulu ekufakeni umbane kushishino lweemoto, zinegalelo kwikamva elizinzileyo.
Ukongeza, i-High Voltage Heater yenye impumelelo kwicandelo lezisombululo zokufudumeza okupholisayo zombane.Izifudumezi zamandla ombane aphezulu ziyilelwe izithuthi eziqhelekileyo ze-injini yokutsha yangaphakathi (ICE) kwaye zisebenza ngokuzimeleyo kwi-injini yesithuthi.Inikwe amandla ngumbane, le yunithi izimele ngokufanelekileyo ifudumeza injini kunye nekhebhu, iphelisa imfuneko yokungenzi nto enjini ukwenza ubushushu.Ngokunciphisa idling ngokungeyomfuneko, izifudumezi ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu zinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
Ezi zifudumezi zokupholisa zombane zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kubanini bezithuthi kunye nokusingqongileyo.Okokuqala nokuphambili, babonelela ngokufudumala ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuqhubekayo kwiimeko ezibandayo zemozulu, ukuphucula kakhulu induduzo yabakhweli.Ngobuchule babo bokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza, ezi zinto zintsha zisusa imfuneko yokumelana neemeko zokukhenkceza ngelixa ulindele ukuba injini ifudumale.
Ukongeza, ezi zifudumezi ziphucula kakhulu amandla ombane wemoto.Ngokubonelela ngesisombululo sokufudumeza esizimeleyo, banciphisa uxinzelelo kwi-injini kwaye banciphise inkunkuma yamandla ehambelana neenkqubo zokufudumeza zendabuko.Ngenxa yoko, ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli ngokubanzi kuncitshisiwe, ukwandisa uluhlu lwezithuthi zombane kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kwi-hybrid kunye neenqwelo zenjini zokutsha zangaphakathi.
Iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo zezithuthi ezixhotyiswe ngezifudumezi zombane zokupholisa zinkulu kakhulu.Ngokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo kwi-injini, ezi zifudumezi zinciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-CO2, ziqinisekisa umgangatho womoya ococekileyo kunye nokunciphisa i-carbon footprint yakho.Ngaphaya koko, olu tshintsho luhambelana nokutyhalela phambili kwehlabathi kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo, olukhawulezisa utshintsho olusingise kwiindlela zothutho eziluhlaza.
Ngokufika kwezifudumezi zokupholisa zombane, ii-automakers zinethuba elikhethekileyo lokuphucula ukhuphiswano kunye nomtsalane kwiimveliso zabo.Ngokubonelela ngezisombululo zokufudumeza eziphambili, zihlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi zokunyusa intuthuzelo, ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kunye nokwandisa amandla okusebenza.Ukongeza, njengoko oorhulumente behlabathi bephumeza imimiselo engqongqo yokukhupha izinto ezikhutshwayo, ezi zinto zintsha zivumela ii-automakers ukuba zihambelane nezi mfuno ngelixa zigcina ukusebenza kwesithuthi ngokugqibeleleyo.
Ukuqaliswa kwee-Electric Coolant Heaters (ECH), i-HVC High Voltage Coolant Heaters kunyeIiheater zeHViphawula umzuzu obalulekileyo kwiphulo loshishino lweemoto lokufumana ubugcisa obuzinzileyo nobusebenzayo.Ezi zisombululo zivula indlela yekamva apho izithuthi zinganikezeli kuphela umsebenzi obalaseleyo, kodwa zibeke phambili ukukhululeka kwabakhweli ngelixa zinciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
Njengoko abathengi behlabathi besiya bekuqonda ngakumbi uzinzo, ii-automakers kufuneka ziqhubeke nokutyala imali kuphando nakuphuhliso lokuphucula nokuphucula izifudumezi zokupholisa zombane.Ngokwamkela ezi zisombululo ezintsha, imboni yemoto inokuphinda ichaze kwaye iguqule iinkqubo zokufudumeza izithuthi, ukubeka imilinganiselo emitsha yokuthuthuzela, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye noxanduva lokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-29-2023