Njengoko iimoto zombane ziqhubeka nokuthandwa, kunjalo ke nenkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yokufudumeza.Enye yezinto ezintsha zamva nje kweli candelo kukuqaliswa kwe-PTC (i-coefficient yobushushu obufanelekileyo) kunye ne-HV (umbane ophezulu) izifudumezi zokupholisa zezithuthi zombane.
Isifudumezi se-PTC, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-aIsifudumezi esipholisayo se-PTC, yinto yokufudumeza esebenzisa i-coefficient efanelekileyo yokushisa ukulawula ukuphuma kobushushu.Oku kuthetha ukuba njengoko ubushushu be-heater busanda, ukuchasana kwayo kuyanda, ukuzilawula ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu obuveliswayo.Oku kwenza ukuba i-heater ye-PTC isebenze kwaye ingabizi kakhulu njengoko ayifuni inkqubo yokulawula eyahlukileyo ukugcina ubushushu obufunekayo.
Izifudumezi ezine-voltage eziphezulu, kwelinye icala, zenzelwe ukusebenza kunye neenkqubo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu kwizithuthi zombane.Ezi zifudumezi ziyilelwe ukuba zisebenze kuluhlu lwamandla ombane ukusuka kwi-400V ukuya kwi-900V, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ihambelane ne-high-voltage powertrains esetyenziswa kwiimoto ezininzi zombane zanamhlanje.
Indibaniselwano yezi teknoloji zimbini, i-PTC heater kunyeisifudumezi sokupholisa esinevoltage ephezulu, imele ukutsiba okukhulu phambili kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza isithuthi sombane.Ngokusebenzisa amandla okusebenza kunye nokuzilawula ngokwawo kwee-heaters ze-PTC, kunye nenkqubo ye-voltage ephezulu ehambelana nezifudumezi ezipholileyo ze-HV, abavelisi bezithuthi zombane ngoku banokubonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo nesithembekileyo sokufudumeza izithuthi zabo.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zobu buchwepheshe butsha bokufudumeza kukukwazi kwabo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla ezithuthi zombane.Iisistim zokufudumeza eziqhelekileyo, ezifana nezifudumezi ezixhathisayo, zinokuthatha amandla kakhulu, okukhokelela kuluhlu lokuqhuba olucuthiweyo kunye nobomi obufutshane bebhetri.Ngokwahlukileyo, izifudumezi ezipholisayo ze-PTC kunye ne-HV ziyilelwe ukuba zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo, zisebenzise amandla amancinci kwaye zinciphise impembelelo kuluhlu lwezithuthi.
Ukongeza, obu buchwephesha obutsha bokufudumeza bunokuzisa amava okuqhuba ngokukhululekileyo nafanelekileyo kubanini bezithuthi zombane.Nakwiimeko zemozulu ezibandayo, izifudumezi zokupholisa ze-PTC kunye ne-HV ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo zifudumeza ngaphakathi kwesithuthi, ziqinisekisa ukuba abahlali bahlala bekhululekile kwaye bekhuselekile ngelixa besendleleni.
Ukongeza, ukuqaliswa kobu buchwepheshe bokufudumeza obuphambili bugxininisa ukuzibophelela okuqhubekayo komenzi wezithuthi zombane ekutyhaleni imida yokusungula izinto ezintsha kunye nokuhambisa iimveliso ezisemgangathweni kubathengi.
Abavelisi bezithuthi zombane badibanise izifudumezi zokupholisa ze-PTC kunye ne-HV kwiimodeli zabo zamva nje, kwaye impendulo evela kubathengi ibentle kakhulu.Abanini bezithuthi zombane ezixhotyiswe ngobu buchwepheshe butsha bokufudumeza banika ingxelo ephuculweyo yokusebenza kokufudumeza, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokwaneliseka okukhulu ngokubanzi kwizithuthi zabo.
Ukujonga kwikamva, kucacile ukuba i-PTC kunyeIsifudumezi esipholisayo seHVs iya kuqhubeka idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni okuqhubekayo kweenkqubo zokufudumeza isithuthi sombane.Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane iqhubeka ikhula, kunjalo ke imfuno yezisombululo zokufudumeza eziphambili ezinokuzisa zombini ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza.
Ngamafutshane, ukwaziswa kwe-PTC kunye nezifudumezi zokupholisa ze-HV kubonisa intuthuko enkulu kubuchwepheshe bokufudumeza isithuthi sombane.Ezi zisombululo zokufudumeza ezintsha ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, zongeza intuthuzelo kwaye ziyahambelana ne-high-voltage powertrains, zibenza bagqibelele kwisizukulwana esilandelayo sezithuthi zombane.Ngezibonelelo zabo eziqinisekisiweyo kunye nokwamkelwa okuqinisekileyo kubathengi, ngumcimbi wexesha kuphela phambi kokuba i-PTC kunye nezifudumezi ezipholileyo ze-HV zibe ziimpawu eziqhelekileyo kwizithuthi zombane kwihlabathi liphela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-17-2024