Ishishini lezithuthi zombane liphakathi kokutshintsha kweparadigm, ngokunyuka kokugxila ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezisombululo zezithuthi zombane.Ukuphendula kulo mkhwa, siye sasungula uphuhliso lweteknoloji yokufudumeza, ezifana nezifudumezi ze-PTC zezithuthi zombane.Olu phuhliso lujolise ekuguquleni amava okuqhuba ngokubonelela ngesisombululo esifanelekileyo sokufudumeza kwiimeko ezibandayo zemozulu.
Izithuthi zombane zijongene nemingeni ekhethekileyo xa kuziwa kulawulo lokushisa, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezibandayo.Ukucombulula le ngxaki, ubugcisa obuhlukeneyo bokufudumala buhlanganiswa kwiimoto zombane, kubandakanywaizifudumezi zebhetri ezinevoltage ephezulu, izifudumezi zokupholisa ezinombane ophezulu, kwaye kutshanje, izifudumezi ze-PTC.
I-PTC (i-coefficient yobushushu obufanelekileyo) yinkqubo yokufudumeza evuselelayo esebenzisa iteknoloji yokuxhathisa ukuvelisa ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu.Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo zokufudumeza eziqhelekileyo, izifudumezi ze-PTC ziyilelwe ukubonelela ngokusasazwa kobushushu ngelixa zisebenza ngamandla kakhulu.Le teknoloji yokusika iqinisekisa ukufudumeza ngokufanelekileyo kwezithuthi zombane kunye nefuthe elincinci kuluhlu lwebhetri kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi.
Olunye uncedo oluphambili lwee-heaters ze-PTC kukukwazi kwabo ukonyusa intuthuzelo yabakhweli kwiimeko ezibandayo zemozulu.Ukusabalalisa ubushushu obufanayo kuthintela ukubunjwa kweendawo ezibandayo, ukuqinisekisa indawo ekhululekile kumqhubi kunye nabakhweli.Ukongeza, izifudumezi ze-PTC zihamba ngaphaya kwemida yeenkqubo zokufudumeza zemveli ngokubonelela ngamaxesha okuphendula ngokukhawuleza okufudumeza kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kokufudumeza kunye nokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Ukongeza kwiiheater zePTC,izifudumezi zebhetri ezinevoltage ephezuluikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye noluhlu lwezithuthi zombane kwiimeko ezibandayo zemozulu.Ezi zifudumezi ziqinisekisa ubushushu obuphezulu bokusebenza kweebhetri zezithuthi zombane, ezivumela ukuba zinikeze ukusebenza kakuhle kunye noluhlu kungakhathaliseki ukuba bushushu bangaphandle.Ke ngoko, izifudumezi zebhetri ezinevoltage ephezulu zinceda kakhulu ukoyisa uluhlu lwamaxhala oluhlala lunxulunyaniswa nezithuthi zombane.
Elinye icandelo eliphambili ekugcineni ukusebenza kakuhle kwesisombululo sakho sesithuthi sombane sisifudumezi esinoxinzelelo oluphezulu lokupholisa.Le teknoloji iqinisekisa ukufudumeza okusebenzayo kwendawo yangaphakathi yesithuthi ngelixa igcina amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo kumacandelo ombane wombane.Ngokukhuthaza ukuchithwa kobushushu obufanelekileyo, izifudumezi ezipholileyo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni ukushisa okukhulu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo.
Ukudityaniswa kwezi zisombululo zintathu zokufudumeza ezintsha - i-PTC heater, i-heater ye-high-voltage heater kunye ne-high-pressure coolant heater - yenza ukuba izithuthi zombane zikhulise induduzo yabahambi, zandise uluhlu lokuqhuba kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi.Iinzuzo ezidityanisiweyo zobu buchwepheshe zisisondeza kwikamva apho izithuthi zombane zikhuphisana neenqwelo zemveli zenjini yokutsha yangaphakathi ngokwemigaqo yokusebenza komgama omde kunye nokulula.
Ngaphaya koko, ukusetyenziswa kwezisombululo zokufudumeza eziphambili kwizithuthi zombane kuneempembelelo zendalo.Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo ngesifudumezi se-PTC, kudityaniswe nokusebenza okuphuculweyo kwebhetri enevoltage ephezulu kunye nesifudumezi esipholileyo, kunceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse.Njengoko ishishini lezothutho liqhubeka nokuvela, obu buchwepheshe buya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni izisombululo zezothutho ezizinzileyo.
Abavelisi kunye nababoneleli kwishishini lezithuthi zombane bagxininisa kakhulu ekuphuhliseni izisombululo zokufudumeza eziphambili zokuqinisekisa ukuba izithuthi zombane ziyakwazi ukuphumelela kuzo zonke iimeko zemozulu.Ezi zinto zintsha, kubandakanywa izifudumezi ze-PTC, izifudumezi zebhetri ezinombane ophezulu kunye nezifudumezi ezipholileyo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu, azijongi kuphela imingeni ejongene nezithuthi zombane kodwa zikwabonisa ukuzibophelela kweshishini ekunikezeni amava okuqhuba akumgangatho ophezulu.
Njengoko ingqalelo yabantu kwizithuthi zombane iqhubeka ngokunzulu, isantya senkqubela phambili yezobuchwephesha siyaqhubeka nokukhawuleza.Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwephesha bokufudumeza obuphambili bubungqina bokuzibophelela kweshishini ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwesithuthi sombane, ukwandisa uluhlu lwazo kwaye ekugqibeleni lutshintshele kwikamva elizinzileyo.Ngokungeniswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC kunye nezinye izisombululo zempumelelo, ishishini lezithuthi zombane liya kuphinda lichaze amava okuqhuba ngelixa libeka isiseko soguqulo lwezothutho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-24-2023