Njengoko iimarike zezithuthi zeemoto nezombane (EV) zikhula ngokukhawuleza, kukho imfuneko ekhulayo yeenkqubo zokufudumeza ezisebenzayo ezinokubonelela ngobushushu obukhawulezayo nobuthembekileyo kwiimeko zemozulu ebandayo. Ii-heater ze-PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ziye zaba yiteknoloji ephumelelayo kweli candelo, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo kuneenkqubo zokufudumeza zendabuko. Eli nqaku liza kuhlola ukusetyenziswa kunye neenzuzo zeIzifudumezi ze-EV PTCkwiimoto nakwiimoto zombane.
1. Ukusetyenziswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC kwishishini leemoto:
Kwishishini leemoto, ii-heater ze-PTC zikhethwa ngenxa yokuba zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zikhuselekile. Ezi heater zinezixhobo zokufudumeza ezenziwe nge-ceramic eziphucukileyo ezibonelela ngokukhupha ubushushu rhoqo kwaye zinamandla ngelixa zisebenzisa umbane omncinci. Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo zokufudumeza zendabuko, ii-heater ze-PTC azixhomekekanga ekusetyenzisweni kwamandla amaninzi ukuvelisa ubushushu, nto leyo ezenza zibe nobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kwaye zingabizi kakhulu.
Ukongeza, ii-PTC heaters ziyazilawula, oko kuthetha ukuba zinokukwazi ukuzilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo amandla azo okufudumeza ngokusekelwe kubushushu obujikelezileyo. Oku kususa isidingo seenkqubo zolawulo ezintsonkothileyo kwaye kuqinisekisa ubushushu bekhabhathi obukhululekileyo kubakhweli. Ukongeza, ii-PTC heaters zinoyilo oluhlala ixesha elide olumelana nokuguquguquka kwe-voltage, okunciphisa umngcipheko wokonakala kunye nokwandisa ubomi bazo benkonzo.
2. I-heater ye-PTC kwizithuthi zombane:
Njengoko imakethi yezithuthi zombane ikhula kwihlabathi liphela, iinkqubo zokufudumeza ezifanelekileyo zibalulekile ukuqinisekisa amava okuqhuba akhululekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla esithuthi. Ii-heater ze-PTC ziye zaba sisisombululo esikhethwayo kubavelisi bezithuthi zombane ngenxa yeenzuzo zazo ezikhethekileyo.
Uphawu oluzilawulayo lwezifudumezi ze-PTC luluncedo kakhulu kwizithuthi zombane. Ezi zifudumezi zinokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zobushushu ngelixa zinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ngaloo ndlela zandisa uluhlu lokuqhuba kwesithuthi. Ukongeza, izifudumezi ze-PTC zibonelela ngamaxesha okufudumeza ngokukhawuleza, ziqinisekisa ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla amaninzi.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekileyo yezifudumezi ze-PTC kwizithuthi zombane kukuba ziyahambelana neenkqubo ze-voltage ephezulu. Ezi zifudumezi zinokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo ngaphakathi koluhlu lwe-voltage yezithuthi zombane, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo lokufudumeza ikhabhathi yombane.
3. Inkqubela phambili kwiIsifudumezi sePTC esipholileyoiteknoloji:
Itekhnoloji ye-PTC heater ihambele phambili kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, nto leyo ephucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Abavelisi batyala imali kuphando nophuhliso ukuze baphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza, banciphise ubungakanani kwaye bonyuse ukuqina.
Enye into ephawulekayo kukuhlanganiswa kweenkqubo zolawulo ezikrelekrele kwii-PTC heaters. Ezi nkqubo zikrelekrele zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bajonge kwaye balungise useto lokufudumeza bekude nge-app ye-smartphone, beqinisekisa isisombululo sokufudumeza esenziwe ngokwezifiso nesisebenzayo. Ukongeza, ii-PTC heaters ngoku zixhotyiswe ngeempawu zokhuseleko eziphambili ezifana nokukhusela ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokucima ngokuzenzekelayo, okubonelela abasebenzisi ngomaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko.
4. Amathuba exesha elizayo kunye nokukhula kwemarike:
Imarike ye-PTC heater kwishishini leemoto kunye neemoto zombane kulindeleke ukuba ikhule kakhulu kwiminyaka ezayo. Njengoko oorhulumente kwihlabathi liphela beqinisa imithetho yokukhupha umbane kwaye bekhuthaza iimoto zombane, imfuno yezisombululo zokufudumeza ezifanelekileyo kwizithuthi zombane iya kwanda. Ukongeza, ukukhula kokukhethwa kwabathengi ngentuthuzelo kunye nobunewunewu bezithuthi kuya kukhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwee-PTC heater kwishishini leemoto.
Ngaphaya koko, ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubele phambili ukukhula kwemarike yee-heaters ze-PTC. Imizamo yophando kunye nophuhliso lokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zemveliso iya kwenza ii-heaters ze-PTC zifikeleleke ngakumbi kubenzi beemoto abaninzi.
ukuququmbela:
Ii-heater ze-PTC zitshintshe kakhulu amashishini eemoto kunye neemoto zombane, zibonelela ngezisombululo zokufudumeza ezisebenzayo, ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kunye neendleko eziphantsi. Ngezinto zokufudumeza ze-ceramic eziphambili kunye nobuchule bokuzilawula, ii-heater ze-PTC ziphuculo olukhulu kuneenkqubo zokufudumeza zendabuko. Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane iqhubeka ikhula, ii-heater ze-PTC ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni amava okukhwela akhululekileyo, okonga amandla kubathengi kwihlabathi liphela.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-09-2024
