Ngexesha apho izithuthi zombane (EVs) zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yeenzuzo zabo zokusingqongileyo kunye nezoqoqosho, inkalo ebalulekileyo efuna ukutsha kukufudumala okusebenzayo kwiinyanga ezibandayo.Ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yokufudumeza kombane okusebenzayo, abavelisi abadumileyo baye bazisa itekhnoloji yokuphumelela ukubonelela ngamava ashushu kwaye akhululekile kwizithuthi zombane.
Ukuphehlelelwa kwesifudumezi sombane esiyi-5kW, esifumaneka kwiimodeli ezimbini: isifudumezi esipholisayo se-PTC kunye nesifudumezi esinevoltheji ephezulu.Ezi zisombululo zokufudumeza eziphambili zihambisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kokufudumeza ngelixa uqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.
I5kW isifudumezi esipholisayo sePTCisebenzisa iteknoloji entsha ye-Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC).Olu phawu lokusika luqinisekisa ukuba, ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza, ukuphelisa iindawo ezibandayo kwi-cabin.Ngenkqubo yayo yokulawula ekrelekrele, isifudumezi esipholileyo se-PTC sihlengahlengisa imveliso yobushushu ngokweqondo lobushushu elikwindawo ethile ukuze usebenze ngokugqibeleleyo.Oku kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukusebenza kokufudumeza, ukubonelela abakhweli ngohambo oluhle.
Ukongeza, aI-5kW yesifudumezi sokupholisa esinamandla ombane aphezuluisebenzisa inkqubo ye-high-voltage ukutshisa ngokufanelekileyo i-cab.Ngokungafaniyo neekhoyili zesifudumezi eziqhelekileyo ezifuna izixa ezikhulu zangoku zombane ukuze zisebenze, esi sifudumezi sesipholisa esiphezulu siguqula ngokufanelekileyo amandla ombane abe bubushushu, sinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.Ukongeza, isifudumezi esipholileyo esinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nolawulo oludibeneyo lwe-thermostat sigcina ubushushu obungaguqukiyo, siqinisekisa ukuthuthuzelwa kulo lonke uhambo.
Zombini izifudumezi zokupholisa zePTC kunye nesixhobo sokupholisa esinevoltheji ephezulu zineempawu ezizodwa zokhuseleko.Ezi zinto zintsha zibandakanya izinzwa eziphambili ezibeka iliso kwiiparamitha zokusebenza ngexesha langempela, ziqinisekisa amava akhuselekileyo okufudumala.Xa kusenzeka okungaqhelekanga, inkqubo iya kukhawuleza ilumkise umqhubi ize ithabathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuthintela iingozi ezinokwenzeka, ibeka ukhuseleko lwabakhweli kuqala.
Ngokudibanisa a5kW isifudumezi sombane, izithuthi zombane linyathelo elinye elisondeleyo ekubeni yindlela esebenza ngokwenene kwizithuthi zemveli eziqhutywa ngamafutha, ngakumbi kwimimandla enemozulu ebandayo.Inkqubo yokufudumala ehlakaniphile ayiphuculi nje kuphela induduzo yabakhweli, kodwa inegalelo kuluhlu olupheleleyo lwesithuthi sombane ngokunciphisa ukuthembela ekufudumeni kwamandla ebhetri.Le ndlela yokonga amandla iqinisekisa uluhlu olude lokuqhuba kwaye inciphisa iimfuno zokutshaja.
Ukuphehlelelwa kwesifudumezi sombane esine-5kW kuhambelana nemfuno ekhulayo yabathengi yokuzinza.Njengoko izithuthi zombane ziqhubeka nokufumana i-traction, ezi zintsha ziya kunceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu.Ukudityaniswa kweteknoloji yokufudumeza kombane kunciphisa ukuthembela kwimithombo yamandla engahlaziyekiyo esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza eziqhelekileyo.
Abavelisi bagxininisa ukukhululeka kokudibanisa ezi nkqubo zokufudumeza kwi-EV ekhoyo yoyilo, okwenza ukuba ifikeleleke kubanikazi be-EV bangoku kunye neemodeli ezizayo.Njengoko iteknoloji yemoto yombane iqhubela phambili, kulindeleke ukuba ezi zisombululo zokufudumeza ezintsha ziya kuphuhlisa ngakumbi ukubonelela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwikamva elikufutshane.
Ngamafutshane, ukukhutshwa kwezifudumezi zombane ze-5kW (kubandakanywa izifudumezi zokupholisa ze-PTC kunye nezifudumezi zokupholisa ezine-voltage ephezulu) zitshintshe ngokupheleleyo intsimi yobuchwepheshe bokufudumeza isithuthi sombane.Ezi nkqubo zokufudumeza eziphambili zibeka phambili intuthuzelo yabakhweli, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ukuphucula amava emoto yombane ngokubanzi.Njengoko ihlabathi lisiya kwikamva elizinzileyo, ezi zinto zintsha ziyakudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni izithuthi zombane zibe yindlela yothutho ethembekileyo, esebenzayo kulo lonke ixesha lonyaka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-13-2023
