Ishishini lemoto yombane (EV) liye lafumana utshintsho olubalulekileyo olubhekiselele kubuchwephesha obucocekileyo nobuzinzileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje.Enye yezinto eziphambili eziqhuba olu tshintsho kukusetyenziswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) kwii-EVs, eziguqula indlela ezi zithuthi zifudumeza ngayo izinto zangaphakathi ngendlela eyonga amandla kunye neyokusingqongileyo.
Izifudumezi ze-PTC zamkelwe ngokubanzi kwii-EVs ngenxa yokukwazi ukubonelela ngokufudumeza okuchanekileyo kunye nokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwizinto zokufudumeza eziqhelekileyo ezivelisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse.Ezi zifudumezi zisebenzisa into yokufudumeza eyenziwe ngezinto ze-ceramic ezizilawula ngokwazo ubushushu ngokubhekiselele ekuhambeni kwangoku, zibenza zithembeke kakhulu kwaye zisebenzise amandla.
Enye yeenkampani eziphambili ekuphuhliseni nasekuphunyezweni kwezifudumezi ze-PTC kwii-EVs yi-HVAC PTC, umdlali obalaseleyo kwishishini lokufudumeza, umoya, kunye ne-air conditioning (HVAC).Itekhnoloji yabo entsha ye-heater ye-PTC ibe luncedo ekunikezeni isisombululo sokufudumeza esikhululekile kunye nesizinzileyo kwii-EVs, igalelo kwinkqubela phambili yecandelo lezithuthi zombane.
Ukudityaniswa kweIsifudumezi se-PTC kwi-EVayiphuculanga nje ukusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo zokufudumeza kodwa ibe negalelo ekwandiseni uluhlu lwezi zithuthi.Ngokungafaniyo neendlela zokufudumeza eziqhelekileyo ezifuna umthamo omkhulu wamandla, izifudumezi ze-PTC zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo, zigcina amandla ebhetri kwaye zenza ii-EV zihambe imigama emide ngentlawulo enye.
Ngaphaya koko, ukusetyenziswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC kwii-EVs kuhambelana nokuzibophelela kweshishini ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokudala inkqubo yothutho ezinzileyo ngakumbi.Ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji ye-PTC, abavelisi be-EV bayakwazi ukunika abathengi enye indlela eluhlaza kunye necocekileyo kwiimoto eziqhelekileyo, ukujongana neenkxalabo malunga neempembelelo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokutshintsha kwemozulu.
Itekhnoloji ye-heater ye-PTC ephuhlayo ivule indlela yokuphucula amava okufudumeza ngokubanzi kwii-EVs, inika amaxesha okufudumala okukhawulezayo kunye nolawulo lobushushu olungaguqukiyo.Oku kubangele amava okuqhuba antofontofo namnandi kubanikazi be-EV, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezibandayo apho ukufudumeza okusebenzayo kubalulekile ekuthuthuzeleni nasekukhuseleni.
Kumxholo wokunyuka kwamva nje kwemfuno yezithuthi zombane, inkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yesifudumezi se-PTC ikulungele ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ikamva loshishino lweemoto.Ngotshintsho olubhekiselele ekufakeni umbane ngokukhawuleza, ukudityaniswa kwezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokufudumeza ezifana nezifudumezi ze-PTC ziya kuqhubeka zibe ngumahluko ophambili kubavelisi be-EV ekuboneleleni ngenduduzo ephezulu kunye nokuzinza kubathengi.
Ukwamkelwa okuxhaphakileyo kwezifudumezi ze-PTC kwii-EVs akuncedanga abathengi kuphela kodwa kubonise namathuba amatsha kwiinkampani ezisebenza ngobuchwephesha bokufudumeza.Imakethi yezifudumezi ze-PTC kwicandelo le-EV kulindeleke ukuba ibone ukukhula okubonakalayo, kunye nabavelisi kunye nababoneleli betyala imali kuphando nakuphuhliso ukuqhubela phambili ukusebenza kunye nobuchule bezi nkqubo zokufudumeza.
Impembelelo ye-EVIsifudumezi sePTCidlulela ngaphaya kwabanini bezithuthi, njengoko inegalelo kwiinzame ezibanzi ekunciphiseni indawo yekhabhoni kunye nokukhuthaza ikamva lamandla acocekileyo.Njengoko abathengi abaninzi benza utshintsho kwizithuthi zombane, imfuno yezisombululo zokufudumeza ezisebenzayo nezizinzileyo ziya kuqhubeka nokuqhuba izinto ezintsha kunye notyalo-mali kwi-teknoloji ye-PTC.
Ukujonga phambili, ukuqhubeka kwe-evolution yeIsifudumezi seHVitekhnoloji kulindeleke ukuba iguqule amandla obushushu kunye nolawulo lwemozulu yezithuthi zombane, zizenze zibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kwaye zisebenziseke kubaphulaphuli ababanzi.Njengoko imarike ye-EV isanda kwaye ikhula, ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zokufudumeza eziphambili ezifana nezifudumezi ze-PTC kuya kubaluleka ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno eziguqukayo kunye nokulindelwe ngabathengi.
Ekugqibeleni, ukuhlanganiswa kwee-heaters ze-PTC kwiimoto zombane kuye kwangenisa ixesha elitsha lokufudumeza okucocekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, ukujongana nemingeni yokusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo.Ngenkxaso yeenkampani ezifana ne-HVAC PTC, itekhnoloji yesifudumezi se-PTC iqhuba inguqu yeenkqubo zokufudumeza kwii-EVs, inegalelo kwikamva elizinzileyo nelitofotofo lokushukuma kombane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-18-2024