Ukwaziswa kwee-PTC Heaters kwizithuthi zombane kunye neeVolthi ephezulu

Njengoko ishishini leemoto liqhubeka nophuhliso, ukuphucula iinkqubo zokufudumeza iimoto kuya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo ngakumbi. Ngokukhula kwezithuthi zombane (ii-EV) kunye nezithuthi ezixutyiweyo (ii-HV), abavelisi bahlola ubuchwepheshe obutsha ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kweenkqubo zokufudumeza. Enye yezinto ezintsha kukudityaniswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) kwizithuthi zombane kunye nezombane ophezulu kunye nezifudumezi zesiqhelo zokupholisa. Olu dibaniso lwetekhnoloji yokufudumeza luyilelwe ukubonelela ngentuthuzelo efanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kubaqhubi kunye nabakhweli kuzo zonke iintlobo zezithuthi.

Ukuqaliswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC kwizithuthi zombane nezisebenzisa umbane ophezulu kubonisa inkqubela phambili enkulu kubuchwepheshe bokufudumeza. Ngokungafaniyo nezifudumezi eziqhelekileyo ezixhomekeke kwinkqubo yokupholisa ukuvelisa ubushushu, izifudumezi ze-PTC zisebenzisa izinto zeseramikhi ezifudunyezwa ngombane ukuze zifudumeze ingaphakathi lesithuthi ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Le teknoloji ifanelekile ngakumbi kwizithuthi zombane kuba ayixhomekekanga kwinjini yokutsha yangaphakathi yesithuthi ukuvelisa ubushushu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluzinzileyo nolusebenzisa amandla ngokukuko.

Kwizithuthi ezisebenzisa amandla aphezulu ombane, ukuhlanganiswaIsifudumezi se-EV PTCs ihambelana nenkqubo yokufudumeza epholileyo ekhoyo, inika umthombo wobushushu owongezelelweyo ongasetyenziswa ngokwahlukeneyo okanye ngokudibeneyo nezifudumezi zesiqhelo. Le ndlela yokufudumeza kabini ivumela ulawulo lobushushu oluchanekileyo ngakumbi kunye nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza kokufudumeza, ukuqinisekisa ukuba abantu abahlala apho bahlala bekhululekile kwiimeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo.

Ngaphezu koko, ukudityaniswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC neenkqubo zokufudumeza ezipholileyo ezikhoyo kwizithuthi ezine-voltage ephezulu kwenza kube lula ukutshintsha phakathi kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufudumeza, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli iyonke. Olu manyano luhambelana nomnqweno weshishini wokwandisa uzinzo kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo njengoko lisebenzisa amandla ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukongeza kwiingenelo zabantu abasebenzisa izithuthi, ukudibanisa ii-PTC heaters kwizithuthi zombane kunye nezombane ophezulu kunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kwesithuthi ngokubanzi. Ngokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka ekufudumaleni kwenjini yokutsha ngaphakathi, ii-PTC heaters zinceda ukonga amandla kwaye zandise uluhlu lokuqhuba lwezithuthi zombane kunye nezombane. Le yinto ephambili ekwandiseni ukuthandwa kwezi zithuthi kubathengi, njengoko ijongana neenkxalabo malunga noxinzelelo lomgama kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC kwizithuthi zombane nezisebenzisa umbane ophezulu kuhambelana neendlela ezibanzi zokufakelwa kombane kunye nokuzinza kwishishini leemoto. Njengoko abavelisi beqhubeka nokutyala imali kubuchwepheshe bombane kunye nobomxube, uphuhliso lweenkqubo zokufudumeza eziphambili ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni amava okuqhuba ngokubanzi kunye nokukhuthaza ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezi zithuthi.

Ngaphezu koko, ukuhlanganiswa kweIsifudumezi se-HV esipholileyoUkungena kwizithuthi zombane nezisebenzisa umbane ophezulu kubonisa inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekufuneni izisombululo zothutho ezizinzileyo nezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Ngokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwiindlela zokufudumeza zemveli ezinegalelo ekukhutshweni kwegesi ezibangela ubushushu, ii-PTC heaters zinegalelo ekunciphiseni ngokubanzi umngcipheko wendalo kwishishini leemoto.

Ukudityaniswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC neenkqubo zokufudumeza ezipholileyo ezikhoyo kwizithuthi zombane nezinamandla aphezulu kubonisa indlela epheleleyo yokufudumeza izithuthi ehlangabezana nesidingo sezisombululo zokufudumeza ezisebenzayo, ezizinzileyo nezisebenza kakuhle. Njengoko ishishini leemoto liqhubeka nokwamkela umbane kunye nokuzinza, ukuhlanganiswa kwetekhnoloji yokufudumeza ephambili kuya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ikamva loyilo lwezithuthi kunye nokusebenza kwazo.

Ngamafutshane, ukuhlanganiswa kweIzifudumezi ze-PTCUkufakwa kwezithuthi zombane nezisebenzisa umbane ophezulu kunye nezifudumezi zesiqhelo zokupholisa kubonakalisa inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kubuchwepheshe bokufudumeza iimoto. Olu didi lwetekhnoloji yokufudumeza lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kubandakanya ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ukwanda komgama wokuqhuba kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Njengoko ishishini leemoto liqhubeka nokukhula, ukuhlanganiswa kweenkqubo zokufudumeza eziphambili kuya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ikamva loyilo lwezithuthi kunye nokusebenza kwazo.