Inkqubo yokulawula i-thermal yezithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo zinceda ekuqhubeni ngokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ebhetri.Ngokuphinda usebenzise amandla obushushu kwisithuthi somoya womoya kunye nebhetri ngaphakathi kwesithuthi, ulawulo lwe-thermal lunokugcina amandla ebhetri ukwandisa uluhlu lokuqhuba isithuthi, kwaye iingenelo zayo zibaluleke kakhulu kumaqondo okushisa ashushu kakhulu kunye nokubanda.Inkqubo yolawulo lwe-thermal yezithuthi zombane ezisulungekileyo ikakhulu ibandakanya izinto eziphambili ezifana nenkqubo yolawulo lwebhetri ephezulu yombane (BMS), ipleyiti yokupholisa ibhetri, ibhetri epholileyo,high-voltage PTC heater yombane,impompo yamanzi yombanekunye nenkqubo yempompo yobushushu ngokweemodeli ezahlukeneyo.
Isisombululo senkqubo yokulawula i-thermal yezithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo zigubungela yonke i-spectrum yenkqubo, ukusuka kwizicwangciso zokulawula ukuya kumacandelo ahlakaniphile, ukulawula zombini ubushushu obuphezulu ngokuhambisa ngokuguquguqukayo ubushushu obuveliswa ngamacandelo e-powertrain ngexesha lokusebenza.Ngokuvumela onke amacandelo ukuba asebenze kumaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo, isisombululo esicocekileyo se-EV solawulo lwe-thermal sinciphisa amaxesha okutshaja kwaye sandise ubomi bebhetri.
Inkqubo yokulawula ibhetri ye-high-voltage (BMS) inzima kakhulu kunenkqubo yokulawula ibhetri yezithuthi eziqhelekileyo ze-fuel, kwaye ihlanganiswe njengenxalenye engundoqo kwi-battery pack yezithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo.Ngokusekelwe kwidatha yenkqubo eqokelelweyo, inkqubo idlulisela ubushushu ukusuka kwisekethe yokupholisa ibhetri ukuya kwisekethe yokupholisa yesithuthi ukugcina ubushushu bebhetri obufanelekileyo.Inkqubo iyimodyuli kwisakhiwo kwaye ibandakanya uMlawuli woLawulo lweBattery (BMC), iSekethe yeBattery Supervisory Circuit (CSC) kunye ne-sensor yombane ophezulu, phakathi kwezinye izixhobo.
Iphaneli yokupholisa ibhetri isetyenziselwa ukupholisa ngokuthe ngqo iipakethi zebhetri yemoto yombane ecocekileyo kwaye inokohlulwa ibe kukupholisa ngokuthe ngqo (ukupholisa kwefriji) kunye nokupholisa okungathanga ngqo (ukupholisa amanzi).Isenokwenziwa ukungqamanisa ibhetri ukuphumeza ukusebenza kakuhle kwebhetri kunye nobomi bebhetri obandisiweyo.Isikhenkcezisi sebhetri esinezikhenkcezisi ezimbini kunye nesikhenkcezisi esingaphakathi kumngxunya sikulungele ukupholisa iipakethi zebhetri yemoto yombane esulungekileyo, enokugcina ubushushu bebhetri kwindawo yokusebenza okuphezulu kwaye iqinisekise ubomi bebhetri obufanelekileyo.
Ulawulo lweThermal kwiZithuthi zaMandla amatsha
Ulawulo lwe-Thermal luvakala njengokulungelelaniswa kweemfuno ezibandayo kunye nobushushu ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yesithuthi, kwaye akubonakali kwenza mahluko, kodwa eneneni kukho umahluko omkhulu kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwe-thermal kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi zamandla amatsha.
Enye yeemfuno zokufudumeza: ukufudumeza i-cockpit
Ebusika, umqhubi kunye nabagibeli kufuneka bafudumale ngaphakathi kwimoto, ebandakanya iimfuno zokufudumala kwenkqubo yokulawula i-thermal.(HVCH)
Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo yendawo yomsebenzisi, iimfuno zokufudumeza ziyahluka.Ngokomzekelo, abanikazi beemoto e-Shenzhen basenokungadingi ukuvula i-cabin yokufudumeza unyaka wonke, ngelixa abanini beemoto basenyakatho basebenzisa amandla amaninzi ebhetri ebusika ukugcina ubushushu ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi.
Umzekelo olula ngowokuba kwaloo nkampani yemoto ibonelela ngeemoto zombane kuMntla Yurophu inokusebenzisa izifudumezi zombane ezinamandla alinganiselweyo ayi-5kW, ngelixa loo mazwe abonelela ngeenkonzo kwingingqi ye-ikhweyitha enokuba ne-2 ukuya kwi-3kW okanye angabinazo izifudumezi.
Ukongeza kwi-latitude, ukuphakama kunempembelelo ethile, kodwa akukho yilo loyilo ngokukodwa kwi-altitude ukwenza umahluko, kuba umnini akanakuqinisekisa ukuba imoto iya kuqhuba ukusuka kwi-basin ukuya kwi-plateau.
Enye impembelelo enkulu ngabantu abasemotweni, kuba nokuba yimoto yombane okanye yimoto yamafutha, iimfuno zabantu abangaphakathi zisafana, ngoko ke uyilo loluhlu lweemfuno zobushushu luphantse lukhutshelwe, ngokubanzi phakathi kwe-16 degrees Celsius. kunye nama-30 ngokukaCelsius, nto leyo ethetha ukuba indlwana ayibanda ngaphezu kwe-16 ngokukaCelsius, isifudumezi asikho shushu ngaphezu kwama-30 ngokukaCelsius, sigquma imfuno eqhelekileyo yomntu yobushushu bendawo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-20-2023
