Okwangoku, kukho iindidi ezimbini zomoya kunye neenkqubo zokufudumeza kwiimoto zombane ezicocekileyo:Izifudumezi ze-PTC zethermistorkunye neenkqubo zokumpompa ubushushu.Imigaqo yokusebenza yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zokufudumeza ziyahluka kakhulu.
I-PTC esetyenziswa kwizithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo yi-semiconductor thermistor.Ngenxa yeempawu zesakhiwo esilula, ixabiso eliphantsi, kunye nokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza, izifudumezi ze-PTC zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiimoto zombane ezicocekileyo (ingakumbi iimodeli eziphantsi).Kakade ke, zikho iimeko ezikhethekileyo.I-NIO ES8, ebekwe njengesiphelo esiphakathi ukuya phezulu, isasebenzisa iIsifudumezi somoya se-PTCinkqubo kwaye ixhotyiswe ngeeheater ezimbini zePTC.
Umsebenzi wempompo yobushushu kukudlulisa amandla obushushu ukusuka kumthombo wobushushu obuphantsi ukuya kumthombo wobushushu obuphezulu.Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza ufana nenkqubo yefriji ye-air-conditioning, ngaphandle kokuba isalathiso sokudlulisa ubushushu sichasene nje.Xa i-air conditioner ipholile, idlulisela ubushushu ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya ngaphandle, ngelixa inkqubo yokufudumeza impompo yokufudumala idlulisela ubushushu ukusuka ngaphandle kwemoto ukuya ngaphakathi kwemoto.Inkqubo yokufudumala yempompo yokufudumala ngokuqhelekileyo ihlanganiswe ne-air conditioning kunye nenkqubo yefriji, kwaye indlela yokudlulisa ukushisa ilawulwa ngevalve.Ukongeza, xa ufudumeza, ukufudumeza kwenkqubo yokupholisa ibhetri yamandla kunokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo.Kule nkalo, ifana nenkqubo yokufudumala yemoto yendabuko.Ngoko ke, xa kuthelekiswa ne-heater ye-PTC, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal yenkqubo yempompo yokushisa kuphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuphantsi, kwaye impembelelo kuluhlu lokuhamba luncinci.Kodwa izinto ezingalunganga nazo ziyabonakala: isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi, ixabiso eliphezulu, isantya sokufudumala esicothayo, ngakumbi phantsi kweemeko eziphantsi kweqondo lokushisa, umphumo wokufudumala ubi.
Ngokusekwe koku kungasentla, kwezinye iimoto zombane ezicocekileyo eziphakathi ukuya phezulu, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubushushu kwikhabhathi, imowudi yempompo yobushushu +Ubushushu bokupholisa be-PTCr isetyenziswa rhoqo.Kwinqanaba lokuqala, xa ubushushu benkqubo yokupholisa ibhetri yamandla buphantsi, isifudumezi se-PTC sivulwa kuqala, kwaye inkqubo yokufudumeza impompo yobushushu iqalwa emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu linyuka.
Injongo yokuqala ye-plug-in hybrid electric vehicles kukukwazi ukusebenzisa ngaphandle kweoli.Uhambo lwemihla ngemihla lusekwe kwimowudi yombane esulungekileyo.Ayinakuqhuba, inokusebenzisa i-PTC, impompo yobushushu okanye kunye nokufudumeza kwe-pulse.Okwangoku, izithuthi ezixubileyo ezifana neDM-i ikakhulu zisebenzisa iPTC ukufudumeza.Umgaqo wokufudumeza ulula kakhulu, oko kukuthi "ukufudumala kombane".
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-10-2023