Isinyibilikisi Sombane Samanzi Esidibeneyo Siphumelela Kakhulu Kwizisombululo Eziqhelekileyo Zee-EV

Njengoko izithuthi ezintsha zorhwebo ngamandla zijongene nemozulu ebandayo kakhulu, iteknoloji yokunyibilikisa iqhwa iye yaba yinto ebalulekileyo kukhuseleko kunye nomgama. Kukho izisombululo ezintathu eziphambili: i-electrical (PTC) defroster, i-water-circulation defroster, kunye ne-emerging integrated water-electric defroster.

NjaniIsinyibilikisi sombane, isicoci sokujikeleza kwamanzi, kunye ne-emergingisinyibilikisi samanzi esidibeneyoUmsebenzi

Isinyibilikisi sombane sisebenzisa izinto zokufudumeza ze-PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ezivelisa ubushushu ngqo xa zisebenza. Sishushu ngokukhawuleza, sisebenza ngokwaso, kwaye kulula ukuyifaka.

Isicoci sokujikeleza kwamanzi sixhomekeke kubushushu obuchithwa yinjini okanye kwi-heater esebenzisa ipetroli. Sisebenza kakuhle kwizithuthi eziqhelekileyo kodwa asisebenzi kangako kwii-EV ezicocekileyo ezingenayo injini. Sikwanengxaki yokufudumeza kancinci kunye nemibhobho enzima.

I-defroster yamanzi edibeneyo idibanisa zombini i-PTC electric heating kunye ne-coolant heating kwiyunithi enye, yabelana ngefeni efanayo kunye ne-air duct. Ezi mithombo zimbini zobushushu zinokusebenza ngokwahlukeneyo okanye ngaxeshanye. Ngaphantsi kwe--15°C, zombini zingasetyenziswa kunye ukuze zinyibilike ngokukhawuleza. Ezinye iimodeli zikwabonelela ngokupholisa ukuze zisuswe ehlotyeni.

Isicoci sebhasi yombaneIingenelo eziphambili

Xa kuthelekiswa neeyunithi zomthombo omnye, i-defroster edibeneyo inika ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kunye nokuphindaphinda okuphezulu. Ukuba umthombo omnye wobushushu uyasilela, omnye ugcina umsebenzi osisiseko wokunyibilikisa. Ibeka phambili ubushushu obulahlekileyo ukuze yonge amandla, ize itshintshele ekufudumaleni kombane xa kuyimfuneko. Olu lawulo lwamandla adibeneyo lunciphisa kakhulu ilahleko yoluhlu kwii-EV ezicocekileyo kunye nee-hybrids.

Isinyibilikisi sefestile yemotoIzicelo

Kwiibhasi zombane ezicocekileyo kunye nezithuthi zothutho ezisebenza kwiindawo ezibandayo kakhulu, isinyibilikisi samanzi esidityanisiweyo sesona sikhethwayo. Kwiibhasi zepetroli zesiqhelo, iyunithi yokujikeleza kwamanzi yanele. Izithuthi ze-hybrid zizuza kakhulu, njengoko ubushushu bamanzi obungazinzanga buncediswa bubushushu bombane obukhawulezileyo.

Iiqela ze-NFIsinyibilikisi seMoto yoMbane yasebusikaIzinto ezahlulahlulayo

Imodeli kaHebei Nanfeng ine-relay ye-high voltage eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, ifeni engenamabhrashi enikwe umlinganiselo weeyure ezingaphezu kwama-20,000, kunye nobomi bokufudumeza okomileyo be-PTC obudlula iiyure ezingama-500. Inesatifikethi se-E-Mark sokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-EU kwaye ixhasa ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokupheleleyo. Ngokusombulula ingxaki "yokungachithi bushushu" yee-EV kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kokufudumeza kombane okucocekileyo, i-defroster yamanzi edibeneyo imele ikamva lokunyibilikisa i-frost yezithuthi zorhwebo.