I-air conditioners yempompo yokufudumala yendabuko inezinga eliphantsi lokufudumeza kunye nomthamo onganeleyo wokufudumeza kwindawo ebandayo, ethintela iimeko zokusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zombane.Ngoko ke, uluhlu lweendlela zokuphucula ukusebenza kweempompo zomoya zokufudumala phantsi kweemeko zokushisa eziphantsi ziye zaphuhliswa kwaye zasetyenziswa.Ngokunyusa ngokwengqiqo isekethe yokutshintshiselana kobushushu besibini, ngelixa ukupholisa ibhetri yamandla kunye nenkqubo yemoto, ubushushu obuseleyo buhlaziywa ngokutsha ukuze kuphuculwe amandla okufudumeza izithuthi zombane phantsi kweemeko zobushushu obuphantsi.Iziphumo zovavanyo zibonisa ukuba umthamo wokufudumeza wenkunkuma yokubuyisela ubushushu bempompo yobushushu bomoya uphuculwe kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nesiqhelo somoya wempompo yobushushu.Ipompo yokufudumala yokubuyisela ubushushu benkunkuma kunye neqondo elinzulu lokudibanisa kwi-subsystem nganye yolawulo lwe-thermal kunye nenkqubo yolawulo lwe-thermal yesithuthi kunye neqondo eliphezulu lokudibanisa zisetyenziswa kwi-Tesla Model Y kunye ne-Volkswagen ID4.I-CROZZ kunye nezinye iimodeli zisetyenzisiwe (njengoko kubonisiwe ngakwesokudla).Nangona kunjalo, xa ubushushu be-ambient busezantsi kwaye isixa sokubuyiswa kobushushu buncinci, inkunkuma yokubuyisela ubushushu iyodwa ayinakuhlangabezana nemfuno yomthamo wokufudumeza kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphantsi, kwaye izifudumezi ze-PTC zisafuneka ukwenza ukunqongophala komthamo wokufudumeza. kwezi meko zingasentla.Nangona kunjalo, ngokuphuculwa ngokuthe ngcembe kwinqanaba lokudibanisa i-thermal yesithuthi sombane, kunokwenzeka ukwandisa umthamo wokubuyisela ubushushu benkunkuma ngokunyusa ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu obuveliswa yimoto, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa umthamo wokufudumeza kunye ne-COP yenkqubo yempompo yokushisa. , kunye nokuphepha ukusetyenziswa kweIsifudumezi esipholisayo se-PTC/Isifudumezi somoya se-PTC.Ngelixa ngakumbi ukunciphisa izinga lokuhlala kwendawo yenkqubo yokulawula i-thermal, ihlangabezana nemfuno yokufudumeza kwezithuthi zombane kwindawo yokushisa ephantsi.Ukongeza kokubuyiswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kokushisa kwenkunkuma kwiibhetri kunye neenkqubo zeemoto, ukusetyenziswa komoya wokubuyisela kwakhona kuyindlela yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwenkqubo yokulawula i-thermal phantsi kweemeko zokushisa eziphantsi.Iziphumo zophando zibonisa ukuba kwindawo yobushushu obuphantsi, amanyathelo okusetyenziswa komoya abuyiswayo anokunciphisa umthamo wokufudumeza ofunwa zizithuthi zombane nge-46% ukuya kwi-62% ngelixa uthintela inkungu kunye neqhwa kwiifestile, kwaye unokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okufudumeza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40. %..I-Denso yaseJapan iye yaphuhlisa i-air-layer ehambelanayo ephindwe kabini / isakhiwo somoya omtsha, esinokunciphisa ilahleko yobushushu ebangelwa kukungena komoya nge-30% ngelixa ikhusela inkungu.Ngeli nqanaba, ukulungelelaniswa kokusingqongileyo kulawulo lwe-thermal yesithuthi sombane phantsi kweemeko ezigqithisileyo kuphucula ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye kuphuhliswa kwindlela yokudibanisa kunye nohlaza.
Ukuze kuphuculwe ngakumbi ulawulo lobushushu bebhetri phantsi kweemeko eziphezulu zamandla kunye nokunciphisa ubunzima bolawulo lobushushu, ukupholisa ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokufudumeza ngokuthe ngqo indlela yokulawula ubushushu bebhetri ethumela ngokuthe ngqo ifriji kwipakethi yebhetri yokutshintshiselana kobushushu nayo yangoku. isisombululo sobugcisa.Ukucwangciswa kokulawulwa kwe-thermal yokutshintshwa kobushushu obuchanekileyo phakathi kwebhetri yepakethe kunye nefriji iboniswe kumzobo osekunene.Itekhnoloji yokupholisa ngokuthe ngqo inokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kotshintshiselwano lobushushu kunye nezinga lokutshintshiselana kobushushu, ukufumana ukuhanjiswa kobushushu obufanayo ngaphakathi kwebhetri, ukunciphisa i-loop yesibini kunye nokunyusa ukubuyiswa kobushushu benkunkuma yenkqubo, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kobushushu bebhetri.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yetekhnoloji yokutshintshiselana kobushushu obuthe ngqo phakathi kwebhetri kunye nefriji, ukupholisa kunye nokushisa kufuneka kwandiswe ngomsebenzi wenkqubo yempompo yokushisa.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukulawulwa kweqondo lokushisa kwebhetri kunqunyelwe ngokuqala kunye nokuyeka inkqubo yokufudumala yepompo yokushisa umoya, enempembelelo ethile ekusebenzeni kwe-loop yefriji.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikwanciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yokupholisa yendalo kwixesha leenguqu, ngoko le teknoloji isadinga uphando olongezelelweyo, ukuphuculwa kunye novavanyo lwesicelo.
Inkqubela phambili yoPhando lwamaCandelo aPhambili
Inkqubo yolawulo lobushushu kwisithuthi sombane (HVCH) iqulathe amacandelo amaninzi, ingakumbi abandakanya iicompressors zombane, iivalvu ze-elektroniki, izitshintshi zobushushu, imibhobho eyahlukeneyo, kunye neendawo zokugcina amanzi.Phakathi kwabo, i-compressor, i-valve ye-elektroniki kunye nokutshintsha ubushushu zizinto eziphambili zenkqubo yempompo yokushisa.Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane ezikhaphukhaphu iqhubeka nokukhula kwaye inqanaba lokudityaniswa kwenkqubo liqhubeka nokujula, amacandelo olawulo lwe-thermal yezithuthi zombane nawo aphuhliswa kwicala le-lightweight, edibeneyo, kunye ne-modularized.Ukuze kuphuculwe ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zombane phantsi kweemeko ezinzima, amacandelo anokuthi asebenze ngokuqhelekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima kwaye ahlangabezane neemfuno zentsebenzo yolawulo lwe-automotive thermal nawo aphuhliswa kwaye asetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-04-2023
