Ukubaluleka kweIinkqubo zoLawulo loBushushu beeMoto zoMbane
Ulawulo lobushushu yeyona siqinisekiso siphambili sokusebenza, ukuthembeka, kunye nokhuseleko lwezithuthi zombane. Iphakheji yebhetri, injini, kunye nenkqubo yolawulo lwe-elektroniki kufuneka zisebenze kumaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo ukuze kufezekiswe ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokulibazisa ukuguga. Amaqondo obushushu aphantsi anciphisa ukutshaja kunye nokukhupha ibhetri ngokufanelekileyo kwaye anciphise uluhlu lokuqhuba; amaqondo obushushu aphezulu akhawulezisa ukuguga kweekhemikhali zebhetri kwaye anokubangela nokubaleka kobushushu.
Kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion, umsebenzi wazo we-electrochemical uxhomekeke kakhulu kwindawo yobushushu, kwaye uluhlu olufanelekileyo lokusebenza luqhele ukuba phakathi kwama-25°C nama-45°C. Ngexesha lokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, ubushushu bebhetri kufuneka bugcinwe bumalunga nama-40°C ukunciphisa ukumelana kwangaphakathi.
Ke ngoko, inkqubo esebenzayo nethembekileyoinkqubo yolawulo lobushushu bebhetrisisiseko sezithuthi zombane ukuze ziphile ixesha elide, zikhuseleke kakhulu, kwaye zisebenze ngokuzinzileyo.
Ukwakhiwa kunye neMigaqo yeeNkqubo zoLawulo loBushushu
Iinkqubo zolawulo lobushushu bezithuthi zombane zanamhlanje zijikeleza ikakhulu kwizinto ezintathu eziphambili: ibhetri, i-motor, kunye neyunithi yolawulo lwe-elektroniki. Kwicandelo lolawulo lobushushu bebhetri, inkqubo kufuneka ijongane neemfuno ezintsonkothileyo zokusasaza ubushushu kunye nokufudumeza kwesithuthi phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza (ezifana nokuqala kokubanda kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi, ukuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, kunye nokutshaja ngokukhawuleza). Okwangoku, izisombululo zobugcisa eziphambili ziquka ukupholisa ibhetri ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokupholisa ibhetri ngokungathanga ngqo.
Ngokuthe ngqoinkqubo yokupholisa ibhetris, ipakethi yebhetri ipholiswa ngqo ngesekethe yefriji yomoya opholileyo. Olu yilo lulula, luphendula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye lufanelekile kwiisicelo ezinobuthathaka kwindawo kunye nobunzima. Kwiinkqubo zokupholisa iibhetri ezingathanga ngqo, ibhetri, i-motor, kunye nenkqubo yolawulo lwe-elektroniki nganye ineesekethe zokupholisa ezizimeleyo zokulawula ubushushu, kunye notshintshiselwano lobushushu phakathi kwezi sekethe olufezekiswa ngezitshintshi zobushushu (ezifana nezitshizi zebhetri). Kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi, izifudumezi zoxinzelelo oluphezulu zingasetyenziselwa ukunyusa ubushushu bebhetri; kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ukupholisa kufezekiswa nge-cooler edityaniswe nenkqubo ye-air conditioner. Olu hlobo lwenkqubo lufanelekile ngakumbi kwizithuthi zorhwebo eziphakathi nezinkulu ezifana neelori zombane kunye ne-BTMS yeebhasi zombane, ngenxa yeemfuno zazo zokusasaza ubushushu eziphezulu, iindawo zokusebenza ezinzima, kunye neemfuno ezingqongqo kakhulu zokuthembeka kwenkqubo.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-28-2026
