Isixinizeli soMoya esiNgcolisayo seNF seMoto yoMbane okanye yeHybrid

I-compressor yomoya opholileyo ngombane yeyona ndlela iphambili yokumisela iinkqubo zolawulo lwe-air conditioning/thermal kuzo zonke iimodeli zezithuthi ezisebenzisa umbane, kwaye ikwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuphucula izithuthi ezixutyiweyo/ezisebenzisa amafutha. Isicelo esiphambili sisetyenziswa kwiimodeli zezithuthi zombane ezingenamandla okuqhuba ngqo enjini, kwaye sikwaquka ezinye iimodeli zepetroli/ezisebenzisa amafutha axutyiweyo. Ifanelekile kuzo zonke iindidi zezithuthi ukusuka kwiimoto zabakhweli ukuya kwizithuthi zorhwebo kunye nezithuthi ezikhethekileyo, kwaye iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo (i-vortex/blade, uxinzelelo oluphezulu/uxinzelelo oluphantsi, i-normal/heat pump special) ziya kuhambelana ngokwemeko yokusetyenziswa kunye neemfuno zolawulo lobushushu kwiimodeli zezithuthi ezahlukeneyo. Isicelo esiphambili sijikeleza kwiimfuno ezimbini eziphambili zolawulo lobushushu bekhabhini kunye nolawulo lobushushu bezithuthi.
1, Iimodeli zesicelo esingundoqo (ezigubungela zonke iindidi, kunye neemodeli zombane njengeyona nto iphambili)
1. Izithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo (iimoto zabakhweli kunye nezithuthi zorhwebo)
Izithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo: Ukususela kwii-scooter ezincinci zokuhamba (iWuling Hongguang MINIEV) ukuya kwii-sedan/SUV eziphakathi ukuya kweziphezulu (iTesla, iBYD, iNIO, njl.njl.), lonke olu luhlu luxhotyiswe nge-compressor yomoya opholileyo wombane ophantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu (uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-vortex kwiimoto zabakhweli), olukuphela komthombo wamandla wokufudumeza i-cabin/i-heat pump, kwaye lusebenzisana ne-BTMS ukubonelela ngokupholisa okuncedisayo kobushushu obuphezulu kwibhetri yamandla;
Izithuthi zorhwebo zombane ezicocekileyo: iibhasi zombane, iilori zombane ezinzima/ezikhaphukhaphu, izithuthi zothutho, ezixhotyiswe ngee-compressors zombane ezinkulu kunye nee-compressors zombane zohlobo lwe-blade enoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ezifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zomthwalo ophezulu wezithuthi zorhwebo ezinesithuba esikhulu sekhabhini sokulawula ubushushu ngokukhawuleza kunye nokutshaja nokupholisa ibhetri enomthamo omkhulu kakhulu, ngelixa kucingelwa uzinzo lokusebenza kwayo yonke imozulu.
2. Izithuthi zokwandisa iiplagi/zokwandisa umgama (iimoto zabakhweli eziqhelekileyo zasekhaya)
Umzekelo, i-BYD DM-i, i-Ideal ONE, i-Wenjie M5, njl., nangona zineenjini, zixhotyiswe ngee-compressors zomoya opholileyo njengomgangatho wokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo kwe-air conditioner kwimo yombane ococekileyo (ngaphandle kokuqhuba ngebhanti yenjini ngexesha lokupaka/ukuqhuba ngombane ococekileyo ngesantya esiphantsi). Zikwaxhasa ukutshintsha kweendlela ezimbini zoomatshini kunye nezombane ngexesha lokusebenza kwenjini, ukulinganisela ukonga amandla kunye nentuthuzelo yekhabini.
3. Izithuthi ezonga umbane/ezisebenzisa i-hybrid encinci (ii-MHEV)
Ezinye izithuthi zepetroli ezizisebenzela ngokwazo (ezifana neToyota Corolla mild hybrid kunye neemodeli zokonga amandla zeVolkswagen Lavida) zixhotyiswe ngee-compressors zomoya opholileyo zombane ezinoxinzelelo oluphantsi ukunciphisa umthwalo wenjini kunye nokuphucula ukonga amafutha, zidibanisa inkqubo yomoya opholileyo kwinjini. Xa ipakiwe, umoya opholileyo ungavulwa ngokwahlukeneyo ukuphucula amava okuqhuba.
4. Izithuthi zombane ezikhethekileyo
Izithuthi zokucoca umbane, iiforklifts zombane, izithuthi zokwakha umbane, iiRV zombane, iibhasi zeenqwelo moya, njl.njl., zifaniswa neecompressor zombane ezenzelwe wena ngokweemeko zokusebenza (ezifana neemodeli ezichasene nokungcangcazela kwezithuthi zokwakha kunye neemodeli ezonga amandla eziphantsi zeeRV) ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zolawulo lobushushu bekhabhini kunye nezixhobo zokupholisa ezincedisayo kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo.
2, iimeko zesicelo esingundoqo (kwimeko yokusebenza epheleleyo yemoto + yesithuthi, ukupholisa/ukufudumeza okuphakathi okubini)
Ukusetyenziswa kwee-compressor zomoya opholileyo zombane kuquka zonke iimeko zokusebenza zokuqhuba imoto, ukupaka, kunye nokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, kunye nemisebenzi ephambili yokupholisa, ukufudumeza ipompo yobushushu, kunye nolawulo lobushushu oluncedisayo. Sisiqinisekiso esiphindwe kabini sentuthuzelo yesithuthi kunye nokhuseleko lwenxalenye ephambili:
1. Ukupholisa ikhabhini (usetyenziso olusisiseko olusisiseko)
Imfuneko ebalulekileyo kuzo zonke iimodeli zeemoto kukuba ngexesha lobushushu obuphezulu ehlotyeni, icompressor iqhuba ukujikeleza kwefriji ukuze idlulisele ubushushu ngaphakathi emotweni ngaphandle, nto leyo efezekisa ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza kwekhabhini. Ifanelekile kuzo zonke iimeko ezifana nokuhamba ezidolophini, ukuqhuba umgama omde, kunye nokuphumla kwindawo yokupaka, ukusombulula ingxaki yobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokuxinana ngaphakathi emotweni.
2. Ukufudumeza ngepompo yobushushu (ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kokonga amandla kwizithuthi ezintsha zamandla)
Imeko ekhethekileyo ephambili yezithuthi ezintsha zamandla, ngexesha lobushushu obuphantsi ebusika, i-compressor isebenza njengesiseko samandla senkqubo yokupholisa umoya wepompo yobushushu. Ngokutshintsha isekethe yefriji ngevalvu eneendlela ezine, amandla obushushu aphantsi avela emoyeni wangaphandle "athuthwa" aye ngaphakathi ukuze afudumale, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kuphela yi-1/3 ~ 1/2 yee-heaters ze-PTC. Oku kunciphisa kakhulu ukuwohloka kobubanzi bobushushu basebusika kwizithuthi ezintsha zamandla kwaye kufanelekile kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphakathi nobuphantsi obungaphezulu kwe-5 ℃; Xa ubushushu bungaphantsi kwe-5 ℃, busebenza kunye nee-heaters ze-PTC ukulinganisela isantya sokufudumala kunye nokonga amandla.
3. Ulawulo lobushushu oluncedisayo kwiindawo eziphambili zesithuthi (kwizicelo zokhuseleko lwemoto)
Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yolawulo lobushushu besithuthi, icompressor ibonelela ngomthombo obandayo wezinto eziphambili zesithuthi, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwezixhobo.
Ibhetri yamandla inceda ekupholiseni: Ngexesha lokutshaja ngokukhawuleza/ukuqhuba umthwalo ophezulu, ibhetri yamandla ivelisa ubushushu ngesantya esiphezulu. Ukuba ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa amanzi akwanelanga, icompressor ibonelela ngomthombo obandayo kwi-BTMS ukuze inciphise ubushushu bebhetri ngokukhawuleza kwaye iphephe ukubaleka kobushushu;
Ifriji yoLawulo lweeMoto/ze-elektroniki: Xa imoto ihamba ngesantya esiphezulu okanye inyuka iinduli, i-drive motor kunye ne-vehicle controller zivelisa ubushushu obuninzi, kwaye i-compressor ibonelela ngomthombo obandayo kwisekethe yazo yokupholisa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yamandla;
Ukuphola kwezixhobo ezifakwe emotweni: ukubonelela ngomthombo obandayo weefriji zeRV ezikwinqwelo, izixhobo zobunjineli zokulawula umbane ezikwinqwelo, njl.njl., ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zezixhobo ezikhethekileyo zezithuthi ezikhethekileyo.